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GDPR: how long may I store research data containing personal data?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) stipulates that personal data can't kept longer than necessary to achieve the purposes for which they're processed (see the ‘storage limitation’ principle).

Managing and administering your research data, including when it involves personal data, falls under Research Data Management (RDM). RDM includes …

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level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: how to be transparent to data subjects in my research?

Informing the persons whose personal data are processed (the data subjects) is one of the basic principles and obligations of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

As a researcher, it's your responsibility to provide information about your research to the data subjects in your research.

Elements of transparancy … Read more

level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: what are personal data?

The GDPR applies to the processing of personal data. The definition of personal data is therefore of great importance.

“Personal data are any information about an identified or identifiable natural person.”

So, when a person is identified (e.g. you know the person's name), any data you collect relating to that …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: what are some things to consider when processing personal data from minors?

When processing personal data of minors (children under the age of 18), they are entitled to specific protection, as they are often less aware of their rights and the potential risks and/or consequences associated with the processing of their data.

Transparancy

Like adults, minors should be informed about what personal …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: what are some things to consider when using (online) survey tools?

When using an (online) survey tool to collect personal data for your research , you need to make sure that the tool is GDPR compliant and that you follow the GDPR principles when using it.

UGent has a campus licence for Qualtrics since 1 January 2022. Other survey tools are …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: what has changed with regard to the previous privacy legislation?

Although the main components of the previous privacy legislation are largely retained, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) also introduces a number of important changes.

1. Accountability

The former 'obligation to report' to the privacy commission was replaced with 'accountability' whereby you as the researcher must document the processing of …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: what is the General Data Protection Regulation?

When you process personal data for your research, you must follow the rules of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

The GDPR: new European privacy legislation

The GDPR, which has been in force since 25 May 2018, modernises the existing privacy legislation. It creates a uniform European legislative framework …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: what should I do in case of a data breach?

A ‘personal data breach’ means a breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorised disclosure of, or access to, personal data transmitted, stored or otherwise processed.

Breaches can be categorised into the following three categories: 

  • Confidentiality breach - where there is an unauthorised or accidental disclosure …
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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: what should I keep in mind when I want to process personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences?

 

Personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences or related security measures (e.g. a driving prohibition and/or fine imposed by the judge due to speeding or alcohol intoxication, a sentence of imprisonment for theft with violence) may only be processed:

  • under government supervision; of
  • when the processing …
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level: algemeen
tags: AVG   GDPR  

GDPR: what should I keep in mind when processing special categories of personal data?

Special categories of personal data (sensitive personal data)

Some personal data belong to the group of “special categories” of personal data: these are personal data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political views, religious or philosophical beliefs, membership of a trade union, genetic data, biometric data, data about health …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: when do I engage in 'profiling'; what should I think about? And what is 'exclusively automated individual decision-making'?

 

Profiles of individuals and or groups can be made as part of a study, for example to determine, analyse or predict a person's personality or behaviour. When profiling involves the processing of personal data, you need to be mindful of the GDPR. The GDPR also applies when exclusively …

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level: algemeen
tags: AVG   GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: when does it apply to my research?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) applies:

  • when you (or your institution or organisation) are located in the EEA and you process personal data (e.g. collection, recording, classification, structuring, storage, adaptation or alteration, retrieval, consultation, use, etc.) in the context of scientific research at or affiliated with Ghent University, regardless …
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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: who are considered to be vulnerable persons?

Sometimes mention is made of vulnerable natural persons in the context of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

Examples
  • minors
  • pregnant women
  • the elderly
  • people with mental disorders
  • asylum seekers
  • people with disabilities
  • ethnic minorities
  • the sick and patients

These are often persons who are legally incompetent, persons …

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level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: why is it important to comply with this legislation?

Protecting the rights and freedoms of data subjects

If you process personal data, your job is to protect the rights and freedoms of data subjects in accordance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

For this you must evaluate the possible risks associated with the processing of personal data …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GenAI: responsible use in research

What is it? 

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is a subfield of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that focuses on creating content (e.g. text, images, sounds, 3D models, code, …).

It also makes a wide range of (other) applications available, many of which impact scientific research. Among other applications, it can help …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   kwalitatief onderzoek   quality assessment  

How to preserve and share data in data repositories?

Preservation and sharing of data in a data repository

The preferred option for data preservation and sharing is to deposit data in an established, trustworthy research data repository.

A data repository is an online platform that is used to: 

  • Publish completed datasets.
  • Share datasets externally with different access levels and …
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level: algemeen
tags: Biblio   data register  

PID: What is a persistent identifier for publications and datasets?

What is a persistent identifier?

A persistent identifier or PID, such as a DOI or Handle, is a permanent, unique reference to a digital object. Not all identifiers ensure persistency and uniqueness like a PID (see examples below). Moreover, when a PID for a digital object is created, descriptions of …

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level: algemeen
tags: article   open science   refer   research data management  

Peer review: what is it?

Peer review (sometimes also called ‘expert review’ or ‘merit review) implies that colleagues (‘peers’) assess the research of other scholars, groups of scholars or entire institutions. Peer review is considered an effective way of safeguarding the quality of research. All researchers are involved in peer review: as the person to …

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level: algemeen
tags: quality assessment  

Plagiarism detection: use of the tool StrikePlagiarism

Where can you find the tool?

Checking articles or other textual work for plagiarism? Recently, it can be done with a new tool, StrikePlagiarism. The new tool is built into the Ufora learning environment.

Teachers are already familiar with it in the context of checking papers or assignments …

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level: algemeen
tags: academic writing   article   EndNote   integrity   journal   refer  

Qualtrics: how do I use this survey tool?

Qualtrics is an online tool that allows students and researchers to easily create surveys, distribute them, collect data and analyse responses. Qualtrics features different question types, survey flows and the ability to export results to statistical software.

UGent has a campus licence for the online survey tool Qualtrics. Other survey …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   GDPR  

Research Data Management: What is RDM?

Research Data Management (RDM) is a broad term that encompasses all practices and actions to ensure that research data are secure, sustainable, and easy to find, understand and (re)use, not only during a research project, but also in the longer term. Taking proper care of data is an essential …

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level: algemeen
tags: open science   research data management  

Research Integrity: online training tool Mind the GAP

What and how

'Mind the GAP' is an English-language online training tool for all researchers and all those involved in research, from PhD students to more experienced researchers, to trainers/teachers and policy makers. The focus is on research integrity and the promotion of good research practices in all disciplines.

The …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   kwaliteitsbeoordeling   quality assessment  

Research assessment: altmetrics and using Altmetric

What are altmetrics?

Altmetrics are measures that capture the attention a resource generates on the social web or other sources. They can be applied to journal articles, books/book chapters, software, datasets, websites, videos, etc.

Altmetrics attempt to show influence and engagement of work through blogs, reference management systems, scholarly social …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Research assessment: guideline for responsible evaluation

Each research evaluation at Ghent University adheres to eight principles, which together ensure that research can be evaluated in a responsible and high-quality manner.

More on Responsible research assessment

1. The evaluation is necessary

It is necessary, useful and meaningful for Ghent University to organize this evaluation at this …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Research assessment: guidelines when using quantitative indicators (for evaluation organisers)

In general

There are many quantitative indicators, and new ones are still being developed. Examples of quantitative indicators include: the number of (scholarly) publications, number of citations, citation impact (normalized), number of downloaded (open access) papers, number of users of deposited datasets, number of mentions of a study/publication on social …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Research assessment: tips for researchers who want to use quantitative indicators in their CV, project application, etc.

There are many quantitative indicators, and new ones are still being developed. Examples of quantitative indicators include: the number of (scholarly) publications, number of citations, citation impact (normalized), number of downloaded (open access) papers, number of users of deposited datasets, number of mentions of a study/publication on social media and/or …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Research assessment: what are ARRA and CoARA?

The Coalition for Advancing Research Assessment (CoARA) brings together research institutions, research funders, national accreditation agencies, scientific academies and their umbrella organizations, all aiming for a global reform of how research and researchers are evaluated. All CoARA members have signed the Agreement on Reforming Research Assessment (ARRA). Central to …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Research assessment: what is DORA?

The San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA) is a global initiative intended to guide the way in which research is assessed at the point of recruitment and promotion, and in the awarding of project funding. Since 2012, all actors involved in the evaluation of research – research performing and …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Research integrity training: 7 knowledge clips

The knowledge clips on training research integrity: a series of 7 clips 

In total there are 7 knowledge clips available on training research integrity. They are all in English.

Knowledge clip 1 - presentation: the basics

Knowledge clip 2 - presentation: the trainer's perspective

Knowledge clip 3 - exercise: the …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   kwaliteitsbeoordeling   lecture   lezing   quality assessment  

Research integrity training: knowledge clip 1: the basics

Knowledge clip 1: the basics 

Knowledge clip 1 is a general and rather theoretical introduction about what research integrity is, and why it is important, incl. all the technical jargon. Using the ALLEA code, it is explained how researchers can behave in an integer way and what kind of behaviour …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   kwaliteitsbeoordeling   lecture   lezing   quality assessment